The developed immunosensor can be used to detect the ovalbumin with the help of electrochemical approach in processed food products. It is useful for monitoring of egg allergy leading to enhancing food safety and assisting in consumer protection.

A highly sensitive immunosensor that is developed by immobilising oxidised carbon nanohorns/Nafion/Fe3O4@Pd nanocomposite on carbon screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) for the detection of shrimp tropomyosin (Tro-Ag).

A low cost, highly sensitive immunosensor available for use in rapid point-of-care detection and quantification of β2M in serum and urine.

The invention discloses a nanocomposite based immunosensor to detect a salivary secretory immunoglobulin A without utilizing any hazardous reagents or labels, any enzymes or chemicals.

Fast detection of multi-species animal and microbial nucleic acid target species using a LAMP-ECL based immobilization free DNA detection method that has sensitivity ranging between 1-10 pg/µL. This method has significant potential for developing a reusable on-site DNA detection platform.

This invention is a special sensor that can detect very tiny amounts of proteins, like rbST hormones, in liquids. It uses a carbon nanofiber electrode that’s treated to hold antibodies in the right position, helping it recognize specific proteins. The sensor can detect proteins at extremely low levels—down to 1 picogram per milliliter.

The invention is new electrochemical biosensor that uses DNA-redox electrostatic interaction and its subsequent non-specific adsorption on graphene screen-printed electrode or biochip. The invention provides new biomarkers to detect chicken and pork species limit of 1 pg/µL and 100 pg/µL respectively.

The invention discloses a synthetic fusion gene comprising hex1 and pox1 genes for biological pre-treatment of biomass for the production of biodiesel.